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    Builder Design Pattern Tutorial with Practical Examples in Java

    1. What is a Design Pattern. A design pattern is a proven, reusable solution to a commonly occurring software design problem. It represents best practices developed by experienced software developers to solve recurring problems in object‑oriented design. 2. What is builder design pattern ? . In builder design pattern we removed the logic related to object constructor from client code & abstract it in separate class. This pattern was introduced to solve some of the problems with factory design pattern when the object contains a lot of attributes . major issues with factory design pattern is when object contains a lot of attributes. Some of the parameters might be optional but in factory pattern. we are…

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    How to Implement Singleton Design Pattern in Java (Step-by-Step)

    What is singleton design pattern A Singleton Pattern says that just “define a class that has only one instance and provides a global point of access to it . If singleton class is loaded by two classloaders, two instance of singleton class will be created, one for each classloaders. Key Concepts 1. Significance of Serialization in Singleton Pattern Serialization in Java means converting an object into a byte stream so it can be: Deserialization is the reverse process (byte stream → object). Even if your class ensures only one instance, deserialization creates a NEW object, which violates the Singleton rule. Example: Singleton Class (Without Protection) 2.TestSingleton.java output false // false…